Outlook doesn’t start

Getting Outlook to work again properly when receiving startup errors often is not that hard but does require some specific knowledge about the inner workings of Outlook. This guide explains all you need to know about that in order to get your Outlook to start without errors again.

Note: This guide can also be used as a base to troubleshoot other common Outlook issues.

We'll start off this guide with 3 easy questions. Depending on the answers, you could possibly skip large portions of this guide or even directly get a solution to your startup issue. Continue reading: Outlook doesn’t start


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Outlook Doesn’t Close

It isn’t very common that Outlook doesn’t close on it’s own. Practically always this is caused by an add-in or another program that integrates with Outlook. Once this add-in is disabled or updated or the program is closed the problem will be gone and Outlook will close normally again. Continue reading: Outlook Doesn’t Close


Out of Office Assistant

Connected to Exchange

If you are in an Exchange environment (ask your administrator if you do not know this) you can set the Out of the Office Assistant which is located under Tools. Since the Exchange server sends the Out of Office message you can close Outlook and shutdown your computer and it will still send the message.

Web Mailbox

If you are not in an Exchange environment your ISP might provide Out of Office functionality in the web based mailbox (ask your ISP for the web address to check your mail via a browser if you do not know this). Usually you can find an Out of Office setting in the Options section. Some have named it “Away message”, “Holiday notification”, “Automatic response” or something like that. The benefit of setting it on-line is that you can close Outlook (and even the computer) and people mailing to you will still get your away-message.

Emulate in Outlook without Exchange

If your ISP doesn’t provide Out of Office functionality either, you can create a rule that replies to all e-mails. The downside of this is that you’ll need to have your Outlook open all the time for the rule to process. Make sure you set some exceptions (for instance based on the subject field so it will not reply on subject with e.g. reply, failed, undeliverable, etc…) otherwise you could create endless mailloops between two mailservers and those can be a real threat to the mailservers!

The rule could end up looking something like this;

Apply this rule after the message arrives
(set no conditions to reply to every mail)
reply using a specific template
except if the subject contains specific words

Use an add-in

DS Development has an Auto Reply Manager which lets you easily set lots of auto reply settings.

Auto Reply Manager allows you to easily define and send auto email replies right from your desktop, notifying your contacts that you are away, confirming incoming email messages or simply sending custom email templates.


Getting the News button in Outlook 2003

So you upgraded to Outlook 2003 and now are missing the Go-> News option? There are some methods to get the option back or open the newsreader in a different way;

Method 1: Edit the registry so it behaves like previous versions of Outlook

This method simply adds the registry key that machines running a previous version of Outlook also have. This will allow you to choose Microsoft Office Outlook as the default newsreader in Internet Options.

  1. Download this zip-file and unpack the registry file
  2. Double click the registry file to import it (you must be logged on as an administrator to do this)
  3. Go to Start-> Control Panel-> Internet Options-> tab Programs and set the dropdown list for Newsgroups to Microsoft Office Outlook.
  4. If you still don’t see the Go-> News option in Outlook you must reset your Tool Bar

Method 2: Setting the defaults to use Outlook Express

Make sure the options are set correctly in Internet Options
  1. Go to Internet Options by using Start-> Control Panel-> Internet Options
  2. In Internet Options go to the Programs tab
  3. For Newsgroups set Outlook Express as the default Newsreader
  4. Press OK to close Internet Options
Do not let Outlook or Outlook Express let themselves set to the default newsreader
  1. Start Outlook Express like you normally do. When it asks whether you want to set Outlook Express as your default mail and news handler choose “No”.
  2. Close Outlook Express
  3. Start Microsoft Office Outlook 2003 like you normally do. When it asks whether you want to set Microsoft Office Outlook as your default mail and news handler choose “No”.
  4. Leave Outlook open and continue to the next section
Setting the Toolbar

All is left to do now is adding the option to the Toolbar

  1. Choose View-> Toolbars-> Customize
  2. Select the Commands tab
  3. From the Categories list select “Go”
  4. From the Commands list select “News” and drag & drop it to any place you want on the Toolbar. The default location is in the “Go” menu.
  5. Press Close to return to Outlook.
Not seeing the News option in Customize?
  1. Choose View-> Toolbars-> Customize
  2. Select the Toolbars tab
  3. Select Menu Bar and press Reset
  4. Start again from “Setting the Toolbar”

Method 3: starting the Outlook Express Newsreader from a shortcut

There is another way to start the Outlook Express newsreader besides using Microsoft Office Outlook and that is by using a shortcut.

  1. Right click on an empty place of your Desktop and choose New-> Shortcut
    or
    Start Explorer and choose File-> New-> Shortcut
  2. In “Type the location of the item:” type the path to Outlook Express and place /news or /newsonly behind it. The /news switch will start the Outlook Express with the mail inbox as well but instead of opening by default to the Inbox it will open to the newsgroups instead. The /newsonly switch will start Outlook Express without the mail inbox. When you don’t have any mail accounts configured in Outlook Express I recommend using the /newsonly switch.
    The shortcut should look like;
    "C:\Program Files\Outlook Express\msimn.exe" /news
    or
    "C:\Program Files\Outlook Express\msimn.exe" /newsonly
  3. Press Next
  4. Type a name for the shortcut like: Newsreader
  5. Press Finish and your shortcut will be created. You can drag & drop this shortcut to anywhere you want like the Quick Launch toolbar or the Shortcuts section of the Navigation Pane in Microsoft Office Outlook

Looking for a NNTP add-in?

There are several add-ins you can use to use Outlook as a newsreader. One of them is MAPILab NNTP for Outlook. If you decide to order use “4PM76A8” to get a discount.

MAPILab NNTP for Outlook description;
MAPILab NNTP allows you to read and post messages to newsgroups from Microsoft Outlook 2007, 2003, 2002/XP and 2000. Microsoft Outlook users till now had no opportunity to work with newsgroups unless Microsoft Exchange Server was installed in the corporate network, so one had to use an external application to work with the news, most typically Outlook Express.The program interface is a very similar to Outlook Express, so we hope you won’t have the problems with switching to news handling with Microsoft Outlook. Now you can use the full power of “big” Microsoft Outlook while working with the news!


Adding/Recreating a Mail Profile

In some cases it is recommended or needed to create a new/additional mail profile. These situations could be;

  • corrupt mail profile (needed)
  • upgraded/downgraded to another version of Outlook (recommended and in some cases needed)
  • changed mail account/ISP (recommended)
  • need to connect to separate Exchange servers (needed)
  • specific need to separate accounts (needed)
  • testing (recommended)

To (re)create a mail profile follow the following steps;

  1. go to Control Panel-> Mail-> button Show Profiles… If you are using a 64-bit edition of Windows; go to Control Panel-> Additional Options-> View 32-bit Control Panel Items-> Mail-> button Show Profiles…
  2. press the button Add…
    • Do NOT use Copy… not even when you want to recreate your mail profile or you’ll end up copying the corruption as well
    • Do NOT delete your old profile, not even when it is corrupted, before you verified that the new one works. You might want to lookup some account settings afterwards
  3. Enter a name for your profile
  4. Select to add a new mail account
  5. Make sure you choose the correct account type. Ask your ISP or administrator if you do not know this. If you are using Live Hotmail, Gmail, Yahoo or AOL, you can find the settings you need here. In Outlook 2007 you can simply type your desired display name, email address and password and Outlook will try to determine and configure your account automatically. If this fails you can still choose to configure it manually with the information provided by your ISP.
  6. Follow on-screen instructions to (further) configure your account. Again; Ask your ISP or administrator if you do not know these details.

mailprofiles An overview of configured mail profiles for Outlook. It is configured to prompt with which profile Outlook should be started. Now that you’ve added an additional account you should configure Outlook to prompt you for which profile you want to start Outlook with. You can do this in the same Mail applet opened in step 1 and select “Prompt for a profile to be used.” If you just want to recreate your mail profile instead of adding a new one you can configure it to use your newly created profile as the default by selecting “Always use this profile” and select your new profile.

Optional but still recommended

Leave copy on server If you are using a POP3 account and you want to leave a copy on the server, press the More Settings… button when configuring your account and select the Advanced tab to configure this option. You can find more information about this settings in this post. Adding back your previous emails and archives When you are done creating the mail profile you might want to add a pst-file to it like your original pst-file or an archive file. To do this open Outlook and choose; File-> Open-> Outlook Data File… Deliver your email to your original pst-file If you want new e-mails delivered to another pst-file you must change the default delivery location. To do this in Outlook 2002/XP and Outlook 2003 go to;

  1. Tools-> E-mail Accounts…-> button Next
  2. At the bottom there is a dropdown list where you can select the name of the pst-file you want mails delivered to
  3. Restart Outlook

delivery location Selecting the default delivery location of new e-mails in Outlook 2002/XP and 2003 For Outlook 2007 go to

  1. File-> Data File Management…
  2. Select the name of the pst-file you want mails delivered to and press the “Set as Default” button
  3. Restart Outlook

delivery location 2007 Selecting the default delivery location of new e-mails in Outlook 2007 Remove empty pst-file When you reconnected your original pst-file to Outlook and set it as the default delivery location you might want to remove the empty pst-file you created during the profile configuration. Don’t start with deleting the pst-file or you’ll end up corrupting the profile. Instead disconnect the pst-file first;

  1. In Outlook choose File-> Data File Management…
  2. Remember the path to the pst-file you want to remove
  3. Press Remove
  4. Close Outlook
  5. Go to the location of the pst-file
  6. Delete it

Remove old profile Now that you’ve fully configured your new profile and verified it that it works you might want to remove the old one;

  1. Go to Control Panel-> Mail-> button Show Profiles…
  2. Select the profile the old profile
  3. Press Remove

You’re done! You should now have a properly configured account with your original pst-file as the default delivery location.


MSN Outlook Connector Disabled

To start with; I’m a big fan of the MSN Outlook Connector. Aside from allowing you to connect to your mail folders it also allows you to connect to your Calendar and Contacts folder on Hotmail. The best feature I think is that it allows you to drag & drop messages from your local folders (pst-file) or Exchange mailbox to a Hotmail folder.

But enough of that; somehow I managed to get it broken and all I was left with was this message on startup of Outlook;

The Outlook Connector menu and status bar have been disabled by the Office Safe Mode. Please contact Support (http://support.msn.com) to enable this. OK

Since I hadn’t done anything to get the installation corrupted it had to be a (simple) configuration setting and didn’t feel much like contacting MSN support about it. After some minutes I managed to find the setting to turn this message off and more important; get the add-in to work again without loosing any of my cached Hotmail messages.

The setting can be found in the registry;
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\Outlook\Addins\MSNCON.Addin.1]

Change the value of “LoadBehavior” from 2 to 3 and start Outlook and you’ll notice that the Outlook Connector will be loaded again.


Envelope Missing in Notification Area

Missing little things can be a big pain as well; like missing the new mail envelope in the Notification Area (also known as the System Tray). This guide explains when to expect an envelope and what to do if it does not show.


When should the envelope show itself?

The behavior of the new mail envelope has changed a bit in the last couple of versions of Outlook. Below you’ll find an overview of when you can expect the new mail envelope to be shown in the Notification Area.

  • Outlook XP/2002 or previous
    The envelope should show for every message that comes in; even when moved by a rule.
  • Outlook 2003
    The envelope will show for messages that are delivered to the default Inbox only. When a message is caught by the Junk E-mail filter or moved by a rule, the envelope icon is not shown.
  • Outlook 2007 and Outlook 2010
    The envelope will show for messages that are delivered to the default Inbox for each account. When a message is caught by the Junk E-mail filter or moved by a rule, the envelope icon is not shown. The icon is also not shown for additional mailboxes which have been configured from a single Exchange account.

Note:
For manual send/receive actions and the first send/receive action after starting Outlook, the envelope icon is often not shown either.

 

Tip!
If you want a new mail alert for messages that have been moved by a rule, you can create a New Mail Alert rule.

Make sure the option is still selected

If the envelope icon is not shown when you expected it to be shown, the first thing is to check if the option is still enabled;

  • Outlook 2007 and previous
    Tools-> Options…-> tab Preferences-> button E-mail Options…-> button Advanced E-mail Options…-> option: Show an envelope in the notification area
  • Outlook 2010
    File-> Options-> section Mail-> option group: Message arrival-> option: Show an envelope icon in the taskbar

Note:
A common cause of how this option can become disabled is when you have previously right-clicked on the envelope icon in the Notification Area and then selected: Hide Envelope.

The proper way to temporarily hide the envelope is to mark a message as read in Outlook or to select an already read message and press CTRL+ENTER

Hide envelope
Hiding the envelope via a right click disables the option entirely.

Make sure the envelope isn’t hidden in the Notification Area

Since Windows XP, unused and inactive icons in the Notification Area are automatically hidden. In Windows 7, this hiding occurs a lot faster than in Windows XP and Windows Vista.

To view hidden icons, you can either expand the Notification Area to see the unused icons or configure the Notification Area to always show the envelope.

Customize your notifications in Windows 7
Customize your notifications in Windows 7

Windows XP
To customize the Notification area icon in Windows XP use;

  1. Start-> Control Panel-> Taskbar and Start Menu-> button Customize…
  2. Find the envelope icon and click on the dropdown list and configure it from "Hide when inactive" to "Always show"
  3. Press OK twice to close the open windows.

Windows Vista
To customize the Notification area icon in Windows Vista use;

  1. Start-> Control Panel-> Appearance and Personalization-> Taskbar and Start Menu-> tab Notification Area-> button Customize…
  2. Find the envelope and click on the dropdown list and configure it from "Hide when inactive" to "Show"
  3. Press OK twice to close the open windows.

Windows 7
To customize the Notification area icon in Windows 7 use;

  1. Start-> Control Panel-> Appearance and Personalization-> Taskbar and Start Menu-> button Customize…
  2. Find the envelope and click on the dropdown list and configure it from "Only show notifications" to "Show icon and notifications"
  3. Press OK twice to close the open windows.

Note:
When using Outlook 2010 on Windows 7, the icon is also shown on the Outlook icon itself unless you’ve set your Windows Taskbar to show small icons.

Outlook 2010 icon on Windows 7New mail Outlook 2010 icon on Windows 7Small Outlook 2010 icon on Windows 7
Default iconNew mail iconSmall icon

 

Note:
The BETA version of Outlook 2010 running on Windows 7 only showed the new mail envelope on the Outlook icon itself and did not show the new mail envelope in the Notification Area at all. This behavior has changed in the released version of Outlook 2010.


Can Outlook minimize to the Notification Area?

This is possible with Outlook 2002 when you add a registry setting and is even the default for Outlook 2003 (rightclick the Outlook icon in the Outlook icon in the Notification Area and deselect “Hide when minimized” to toggle it). For previous versions of Outlook you’ll need to use third party software like Actual Title Buttons which lets you minimize every possible window to the Notification Area or download HideOutlook just for Outlook.

For Outlook 2002;

  1. Make sure Outlook is closed.
  2. Open your registry editor by opening the Run command and type regedit (regedt32 for Windows 2000)
  3. Locate the following key;
    [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\10.0\Outlook\Preferences]
  4. Goto Edit-> New-> DWORD Value.
  5. Name the value MinToTray (case sensitive!)
  6. Double-click on the newly created value and give it the value of 1
  7. Press OK on the input box and close the registry editor
  8. When you open Outlook an Outlook icon is displayed in the Notification Area. Press the minimize button and Outlook will stay in the Notification Area. Doubleclick on it to open Outlook.

*The Notification Area in Windows XP is what the System tray was in previous versions of Windows


Message stuck in Outbox

It doesn’t happen too often but when a message is stuck in the Outbox it can be a real pain. Below you’ll find three methods to get the message out of the Outbox.

Method 1

Open the message from the Outbox and close it again. Now select the message and press DELETE

Method 2

Put Outlook in offline mode. To do this go to File-> Work Offline. Now restart Outlook and see if you can delete it (you can try this in combination with method 1). Don’t forget to put Outlook back On-line again.

Method 3

  1. Create a new pst-file; File-> New-> Outlook Data File…
  2. Set this pst-file as your default delivery location in your Account settings; Tools-> E-mail Accounts-> button Next
  3. When you now restart Outlook your original pst-file will show up as the secondary set of folders where should easily be able to remove the file from or even the complete Outbox folder
  4. Set the original pst-file as the default delivery location again and restart Outlook; the Outbox folder will be recreated and will be empty.

Method 4

Use the Microsoft MDBVU32.EXE tool to forcefully clear the Outbox. The instructions for this are the same for when removing a stuck read receipt but instead of choosing “MDB-> Open Root Folder” choose “MDB-> Open IPM Outbox”.

Some Knowlegde base articles about this subject in case the problem still persists;
KB291613: Sent Messages Remain in Your Outbox
KB293031: Message Copy Remains in the Outbox When You Send Through a Hotmail or IMAP Account While Offline
KB311001: You Cannot Send Messages if There Are More Than One Thousand Messages in Your OST Outbox
KB293038: A Copy of a Forwarded Message Stays in the Outbox
KB195922: OL2000: How to Troubleshoot Mail Stuck in the Outbox


What happens to mails dragged to the Outlook Today Folder?

It could happen real easy; a wrong Move To Folder… command or a misplaced Drag & Drop and suddenly the items end up in the Outlook Today folder. So how can you still retrieve them as when clicked on Outlook Today the Outlook Today page will show up?

Actually the Outlook Today folder is a mail folder just like the Inbox. The only thing is that this folder has an Home Page; Outlook Today. You can disable this Home Page so you can use the folder as a mail folder.

  1. Right click Outlook Today and choose Properties
  2. Click on the tab Home Page
  3. Deselect the option: Show home page by default for this folder
  4. Click on OK

When you know click on Outlook Today you’ll see your mail items.

Select the option again to display Outlook Today again. If the Address field is left empty press the Restore Default… button to fill in the address again.